Guide · 6 min read

How much deposit should a freelancer ask for?

A deposit turns "we'd love to work with you" into a booked job. Here are the schedules freelancers use most, and how to ask without it feeling awkward.

Updated · by the Kanvo team

Why ask for a deposit at all

  • It confirms the booking. A client who pays is a client who is serious.
  • It protects your time. If the job is cancelled, the time you held for it isn't lost.
  • It covers your costs. Equipment hire, stock, travel and subcontractors are paid before you deliver.
  • It reduces the risk of not being paid at all. The larger the job, the more this matters.

Common payment schedules

ScheduleGood for
50% to book, 50% on deliveryShoots, one-off designs, short projects. The most common split.
30 to 40% to book, the rest on deliveryRepeat clients you trust, or where 50% feels like too much to ask.
40% / 40% / 20% across stagesWebsites, apps and bigger projects with clear phases.
Price per phase, invoiced as each phase endsLong projects where scope may change between phases.
100% upfrontSmall jobs, rush jobs and new clients with no history.
Monthly in advanceRetainers and monthly packages, invoiced on the 1st.

Put it on the quote, not in an email

The schedule should be part of what the client accepts, with the amount for each payment written out. For example:

1. To confirm the booking: 50% (1,500). 2. On final delivery: 50% (1,500).

Also say what the deposit means: "The booking is confirmed when the deposit is received" and what happens if the client cancels. Check what rules apply in your country if you call it non-refundable.

The free quote generator adds a payment schedule like this to any quote and works out each amount.

How to word it

Keep it matter-of-fact. Clients who work with freelancers are used to it.

"To hold the date I take a 50% deposit, and the rest is due on delivery. I'll send the deposit invoice as soon as you accept the quote."

When a client says no

  • Offer a smaller deposit, such as 30%, rather than none.
  • Split the job into a small paid first stage, like a discovery call or a first draft.
  • For large companies with fixed payment terms, agree on staged invoices instead, so you're never owed for the whole job at once.
  • If a new client refuses any upfront payment for a large job, treat it as information about how paying them will go.

Make each stage its own invoice

Each payment should be its own invoice with its own due date, so it's clear what's paid and what's still owed. In Kanvo, the payment schedule is part of the quote your client accepts online, and each stage becomes an invoice when it's due.

Free tool: Write a quote with a deposit and payment schedule, as a PDF.

Open the free tool

Questions

What is a normal deposit for freelance work?

50% to book and 50% on delivery is the most common schedule. Some freelancers ask 30 to 40% from repeat clients, and 100% upfront for small or rush jobs.

Should a deposit be non-refundable?

Many freelancers make the deposit non-refundable if the client cancels, because it holds time that can't be resold. Say so clearly on the quote, and check the rules that apply in your country.

When should I send the deposit invoice?

Straight after the client accepts the quote, and treat the booking as confirmed only when it is paid.

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